The Serra da Estrela, the tallest mountains on the Portuguese mainland, is appropriately called the “star mountains.” A striking natural feature of central Portugal, the range, or more specifically the plateau, rises to a height of 1,993 meters above sea level. It is frequently snowcapped in winter when opportunistic skiers take advantage of Europe’s shortest ski season.
On the other side, the granite escarpments and valleys formed by glaciers make for excellent hiking terrain thanks to the extensive network of marked long-distance trails and tracks. The walkers can take in some extremely spectacular scenery and the traditional culture of the area, which is exemplified by settlements like Linhares and Valezim, along the journey. In the mountains dwells the Serra da Estrela sheepdog, a breed exclusive to Portugal.
Portugal is renowned for its 300+ days of sunshine every year and its pleasant weather. Portugal is never associated with snowy weather or a ski vacation by tourists (or even locals). But it does snow in Portugal, especially in the Serra da Estrela mountain range, where the Portuguese go skiing. The Serra da Estrela, which is 100 kilometers long and 30 kilometers wide, is the tallest mountain range in all of continental Portugal.
The Serra da Estrela sheepdog, a breed unique to Portugal, lives in the mountains. You’re bound to see proud locals walking one of these powerful but gentle dogs. The region is also famous for the deliciously rich and creamy Serra cheese, which is widely regarded as Portugal’s finest. Look for it in the stores that serve many of the local villages.